Publications

2026

2026
Leapfrogging Health Services Delivery In Resource-Limited Settings With Artificial Intelligence
Kiran Raj Pandey, Bishesh Khanal, Udunna Anazodo, Rosalind Parkes-Ratanshi, Binod Bhattarai, Chetan Arora, Gilberto Ochoa-Ruiz, Rose Nakasi
Pre-Prints
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2026
Mapping the potential and limitations of using generative AI technologies to address socio-economic challenges in LMICs 1
2026
Privacy-Preserved Learning in Health AI Through Federated Learning
Pre-Prints
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2026
The AI Pyramid A Conceptual Framework for Workforce Capability in the Age of AI
Pre-Prints
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2026
Evaluating Large Language Models' Responses to Sexual and Reproductive Health Queries in Nepali
Medha Sharma, Supriya Khadka, Udit Chandra Aryal, Bishnu Hari Bhatta, Bijayan Bhattarai, Santosh Dahal, Kamal Gautam, Pushpa Joshi, Saugat Kafle, Shristi Khadka, Shushila Khadka, Binod Lamichhane, Shilpa Lamichhane, Anusha Parajuli, Sabina Pokharel, Suvekshya Sitaula, Neha Verma, Bishesh Khanal
Pre-Prints
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2026
Mapping the potential and limitations of using generative AI technologies to address socio-economic challenges in LMICs
Rachel Adams, Fola Adeleke, Leah Junck, Ayantola Alayande, Aarushi Gupta, Urvashi Aneja, Samuel Segun, Rosalind Parkes-Ratanshi, Selam Abdella, Mark Gaffley, Bishesh Khanal, Scott Mahoney, Joao Archegas, Joao Archegas, Olubayo Adekanmbi, Darlington Akogo, Chinazo Anebelundu, Liping Bian, Zameer Brey, Moinul Chowdhury, Dave Cohen, Praveen Devarsetty, Mamadou Alpha Diallo, Enrica Duncan, Michelle El Kawak, Imad Elhajj, Imo Etuk, Aline Germani, Caroline Govathson, Brenda Hendry, Jane Hirst, Yogesh Hooda, Sashi Jain, Daudi Jjingo, Sara Khalid, Timothy Kintu, Robert Korom, Olanrewaju Lawa, Neal Lesh, Michael Leventhal, Henrique Araujo Lima, Xiao Fan Liu, Theofrida J. Maginga, Amrita Mahale, Rirhandzu Makamu, Khondaker A. Mamun, Hanna Minaye, Nneka Mobisson, Essa Mohamedali, Hugo Manuel Paz Morales, Sarah Morris, Atwine Mugume, Maryam Mustafa, Joyce Nakatumba-Nabende, Trang TH Nguyen, Jimmy Nsenga, Toyin Ogunremi, Bheeshma Patel, Livia Maria de Oliveira Ciabati, Joshua L.Proctor, Nana Kofi Quakyi, Nirmal Ravi, Vivian Resende, Tamlyn Eslie Roman, Ankita Sharma, Henrique Dias Pereira dos Santos, Rashidat Sikiru, Faisal Sultan, Amelia Taylor, Pedro Henrique Faria Silva Trocoli - Couto, Uma Urs, Tue Vo, Farhan Yusuf, Rositsa Zaimova, Marzia Zaman
Nature Publishing Group US
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2026
Coding the Parallel Bayesian Update
Blog

2025

2025
NERO: Explainable Out-of-Distribution Detection with Neuron-level Relevance
Anju Chhetri, Jari Korhonen, Prashnna Gyawali, Binod Bhattarai
Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention (MICCAI) 2025
Peer Reviewed Conference article
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2025
Multimodal Federated Learning With Missing Modalities through Feature Imputation Network
Pranav Poudel, Aavash Chhetri, Prashnna Gyawali, Georgios Leontidis, Binod Bhattarai
Medical Image Understanding and Analysis (MIUA) 2025
Peer Reviewed Conference article
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2025
Hallucination-Aware Multimodal Benchmark for Gastrointestinal Image Analysis with Large Vision-Language Models
Bidur Khanal, Sandesh Pokhrel, Sanjay Bhandari, Ramesh Rana, Nikesh Shrestha, Ram Bahadur Gurung, Cristian Linte, Angus Watson, Yash Raj Shrestha, Binod Bhattarai
Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention (MICCAI) 2025
Peer Reviewed Conference article
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2025
Out of Distribution Detection in Gastrointestinal Vision by Estimating Nearest Centroid Distance Deficit
Sandesh Pokhrel, Sanjay Bhandari, Sharib Ali, Tryphon Lambrou, Anh Nguyen, Yash Raj Shrestha, Angus Watson, Danail Stoyanov, Prashnna Gyawali, Binod Bhattarai
Medical Image Understanding and Analysis (MIUA) 2025
Peer Reviewed Conference article
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2025
Transforming healthcare through just, equitable and quality driven artificial intelligence solutions in South Asia
Sushmita Adhikari, Iftikhar Ahmed, Deepak Bajracharya, Bishesh Khanal, Chandrasegarar Solomon, Kapila Jayaratne, Khondaker Abdullah Al Mamum, Muhammad Shamim Hayder Talukder, Sunila Shakya, Suresh Manandhar, Zahid Ali Memon, Moinul Haque Chowdhury, Ihtesham ul Islam, Noor Sabah Rakhshani & M. Imran Khan
npj Digital Medicine (nature)
Peer Reviewed Journal article
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